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Types of mistakes in Quranic recitation

Types of mistakes in Quranic recitation

During the recitation of the Holy Quran, a reciter may make several types of mistakes. In Arabic, a mistake is called اللحن ‘Lahn.’ It means the reader is moving from correct to wrong.

The scholars have broadly categorized the mistakes into two types:

1.      Lahn-e-Jali – Clear mistakes

2.     Lahn-e-Khafi – Hidden mistakes

What are Lahn-e-Jali or Clear mistakes?

Lahn-e-Jali means the error is clear and obvious like the sun. Such error occurs in letter and can be caught both by the listener and the reader.

The clear mistakes must be avoided and to avoid them, one must acquaint himself with the knowledge of Tajweed. These mistakes change the meaning of Quranic words and committing such mistakes is Haraam (sinful).

According to Imam Ibn e Taimiyah, it is not desirable for someone who knows Tajweed to offer prayers behind a person who commits clear mistakes in their salaah.

Examples of Lahn-e-Jali include:

1.      Adding or dropping Shaddah

2.      Changing a letter

3.      Adding a letter

4.      Dropping a letter

5.      Changing a harakah (vowel)

6.      Changing Mutaharik to sukoon

7.      Changing Sukoon to Mutahrik

8.      Adding or dropping Shaddah

What are Lahn-e-Khafi or Hidden mistakes?

Lahn-e-Khafi means the hidden error. Such error occurs in word and are not very obvious. They may be caught only by those who have knowledge in tajweed.

The hidden mistakes although doesn’t change the meaning of Quranic word but they decrease the beauty of the word. Making such mistakes is ‘makroh’ (disliked) and it could be Haraam (sinful) if committed intentionally.

Examples of Lahn-e-Khafi are not adhering to the rules of Idgahm, Izhaar, Ikhfaa, Takhfeem letters, Tarqeeq letters etc.

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What are the qualities of the best Quran teacher online?

What are the qualities of the best Quran teacher online?

If you are reading this article then the chances are that you are looking for a Quran teacher online that can satisfy you. But you do not know the merits and demerits of a good online Quran teacher.

If it is the case, then don’t worry, just stick to this article till the end, you will surely get an answer to your confusion.

Hiring an online Quran tutor is not cheap at all. And when you are willing to bear the cost of online Quran classes, there are some traits that you expect Quran tutor to have in his/her personality before hiring them for yourself.

How was Prophet Muhammad PBUH as a teacher?

Our Holy Prophet Muhammad PBUH was an ‘Ummi’ (an Arabic word which means ‘Illiterate’). Although, He PBUH had no formal education from any institute yet He PBUH managed to be the best teacher on this universe ever. Now look at some of the qualities that made the Prophet PBUH a best teacher:

Teaching Gradually

The Prophet PBUH taught his students (companions) gradually so that they can absorb and understand easily. He PBUH taught his companions step wise. A companion of the Prophet PBUH narrated:

“We learnt what Iman (faith) was before we could learn the Quran. Thereafter, we learnt the Quran. In this way, we increased our Iman.”

Asking question to grab attention

The Prophet PBUH managed to grab the attention of His PBUH students by asking them questions. He PBUH also encouraged students to ask question Him questions. As an example, I’ll quote a famous hadith about salah.

The Prophet PBUH asked “Tell me, if there was a river at one of your doors, and you were to bath therein five times daily, would any dirt remain on him?” the companion replied, “no dirt would remain on him”. the prophet PBUH said “that is like the (daily) five prayers. Allah wipes away sins through them.” (Sahih Bukhari).

In this hadith, the prophet asked a question to capture their attention and develop in them a sense of desire to seek for answers.

Teaching practically

The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) led an exemplary life that acted as a guide for His PBUH companions. Indeed the life of Prophet PBUH is a guide for whole ummah. In Quran, Allah says:

“There is certainly a good exemplar for you in the Apostle of Allah.” (33:21)

Exceptional communication skills

The Prophet PBUH had excellent speaking skills. His speaking style was distinct, clear and in a way that everyone could understand. Aisha RA narrated that:

“He PBUH spoke in such a way that if one were to count his words, they could be counted.”

When it was necessary, he would repeat the important sentences three times during his speech.

Subject matter command

The Prophet PBUH used to speak confidently. The main reason for this was His subject matter grip. He PBUH had full control over his words.

Now that we read about our beloved Prophet PBUH, it’s time to head over the characteristics of a best online Quran teacher.

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What are the qualities of best online Quran teacher?

A good Quran teacher should possess the following qualities:

1.      Strong communication skills

2.      Patience

3.      Friendliness attitude

4.      Good subject matter knowledge

5.      Positive expectations

6.      Good adaptability

7.      Strong work ethics

8.      Enthusiastic

9.      Disciplined

Now we will look upon them one by one.

Strong communication skills

Effective communication skills are on the top of list what makes a good Quran teacher. He or she must be able to communicate the course content in an effective and organized manner that the students will be able to understand. This way, the students will show the expected results.

Also, an online Quran teacher must be able to speak the language in which his or her students feel comfortable.

Patience

Online Quran teaching is not an easy job. It demands good temperament and patience from teacher. An online Quran teacher might have to repeat the Quran lessons again and again until the student is not satisfied or not delivering up to the standard. This however, not only requires effort but strong patience as well.

Friendliness attitude

This quality is very important for an online Quran teacher to be effective on his students. In an online learning environment, it is of huge importance to make a friendly bond with student first. Being friendly, not stressing too much about learning at first, and just working on building the connection is the best way for a Quran teacher to start.

Good subject matter knowledge

One cannot teach confidently unless he or she has complete grip over subject matter knowledge. The importance of the expertise factor comes in when teaching matured Quran students and satisfying the about their questions. Hence, the teacher should know the nitty gritty of teaching Quran.

Positive expectations

An online Quran teacher should have high expectations from his students. His attitude towards students should be encouraging, even from a (online) distance. In an online teaching environment, when students know they have a supportive Quran teacher, they are empowered to try new things, and inspired to ask questions at any time during the lesson. At Quran Institute Online, our teachers get to know every student on personal level. Even if a student is struggling or falling behind, our tutors are always there with their extra support and encouragement to help them stay motivated.

Good adaptability

A successful online teacher must be adaptable to varying levels of student ability, and to their different demanding personalities. As the students go with their lessons, from beginner to intermediate level, the teacher should change his teaching methodology as per students need. At Quran Institute Online, our teachers are highly adaptable to different situations. They exactly know at a particular stage, how the student should be dealt with.

Strong work ethics

Work ethics is a standard set of values that a teacher should follow while teaching his students. Having strong work ethics is necessary for a good online teacher. For example, being late from class, not fulfilling the commitment made to students, and not delivering to his best, all are against the work ethics.

Flexible and open to feedback

Best online teachers are lifelong self-learners and constantly evolving. They are open to listen any information that leads to improvement in their teaching methodology. Also, they do not get annoyed or disturbed by negative feedback from student or their parents. At Quran Institute Online, parents are sent and encouraged to fill the ‘Monthly Parents feed back form’. This not only help parents to communicate their reservations about teacher but also helps Quran Institute Online to bring the improvement in their system.

Enthusiastic

In an online learning environment, students can feel their teachers’ enthusiasm for the subject matter through every live online lesson and interaction. Good online teachers show their passion by coming up with innovative ways to keep students intact with the course. At Quran Institute Online, our teachers are fueled by their passion for teaching, and they give their best to support every student’s unique needs.

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What are online Quran classes and how do they work?

What are online Quran classes and how do they work?

An online Quran Class is conducted over some device (computer, laptop, tablet or mobile phone) connected with internet. They are generally conducted through online meeting applications such as Skype, Zoom, Goto meetings etc. in screen sharing mode.

Types of online Quran Classes?

There are two types of Quran classes: Synchronous and Asynchronous.

Synchronous Online Quran classes

Synchronous Online Quran classes, the teacher is present at the same time as the student. These classes are supported by some video-conferencing or audio-conferencing media such as Skype or zoom apps.

Generally, when we talk about online Quran classes, we are referring to these synchronous classes. Quran Institute Online offers these type of Quran classes. We offer 1 week free trial classes.

Asynchronous Online Quran classes

Asynchronous online class is where learning materials are posted online, students work through them in their own time, communicating with each other and the Quran teacher via discussion forums, comments sections or even by email.

Learning Quran via recorded YouTube videos is an example of asynchronous online Quran class.

What are the advantages of online Quran classes?

1.      Better time management: Because of the flexibility of having own schedule, a student can manage his time as per their availability to attend the Quran classes.

2.      Improved communication: Since the Quran classes are taught one to one, a student can ask questions from his teacher without any hesitation.

3.      Accessibility of time and place

4.      Improved students attendance

5.      Improved check and balance

What are the disadvantages of online Quran classes?

1.      Technology issues: Online classes are prone to technical issues leading to dis-connectivity of class.

2.     Inability to focus on screen: If the student is not used to online learning, he might face issues in focusing on screen.

3.      Teacher training: If the Quran teacher is not tech savvy or trained, both the

4.      Manage Screen time

How long is online Quran class?

In terms of session duration, Quran Institute Online offers two types of session: half an hour and one hour sessions.

Half an hour sessions are recommended for Nazira students where as one hour sessions are recommended for Hifz and Quranic Tafseer students.

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How many online Quran classes should I take?

It all depends upon your availability schedule. But it recommended is to take as many Quran classes as possible, in a week. Because if the student takes long gaps between each session, then the learning efficiency of the student is effected negatively.

Do parents have to be home for online Quran Classes?

It is good if the either of the parents is present during the class but it’s not compulsory. Because our teachers are very expert in their job. In case of any issue, our Quran teachers timely contact parents to convey the issue. And if desired, teachers might seek help from to resolve that issue.

 

How to pay attention in an Online Quran Class?

To pay attention in your online Quran class, follow these three points:

1.      First of all, you must sit in a noise free environment to attend your Online Quran class. Attending you Quran class from bed or in front of TV just doesn’t work. Before joining the session, ensure to eliminate all kind of distractions from your environment.

2.      Secondly, develop habit of reaching out to the Quran teacher when you have a question or have a confusion about some point. Asking questions helps you to stay attentive in your online Quran class.

3.      Thirdly, you must equip yourself with updated technology. Your Internet speed should be good and you must not use an outdated device to attend your Quranic session. Otherwise, an outdated technology will lead you to frequent internet disconnections.

How to manage time in Online Quran class?

Quran teachers should give homework to students and parents to ensure that the students come prepared next day. Also students should revise their previous lessons during their off timings, on routine basis. In this way, a lot of time of an online Quran session is saved.

Are Online Quran Classes better than traditional Quran classes?

Yes, in terms of their efficiency, online Quran classes are far better than traditional Quran classes. Online environment provides one-on-one interaction to both the online Quran tutor and the student and it helps them get to know each other on personal level. Moreover, due to flexibility of scheduling the Quran classes, online Quran teaching methodology provides with the improved attendance ratio for both the student and the Quran tutor.

How can I enroll for Online Quran Classes?

First of all, get yourself registered for our 1 week free trial classes. Then attend these online Quran classes, and if you feel satisfied with our teaching quality, we’ll send you the list of packages, select the one that fits you and then you are good to go with your regular Quran classes.

How much does online Quran Classes cost?

You are charged depending upon the package you selected for your online Quran classes. There are various packages that Quran Institute Online offers. These packages differ in terms of duration of the session and the number of Quran sessions per week. Visit FEE PLANS to check available Quran class packages.

How do I make payment for my selected online Quran class package?

Quran Institute Online offers various convenient ways to make payment. These include Paypal, Payoneer, credit or debit card payments, direct bank payments, Western Union payments.

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How to learn Quran online in 2025?

How to learn Quran online in 2025?

If you are interested in learning Quran online but don’t know How it works? or are you confused about whether or not you should learn Quran online? Don’t worry. After reading this article, you will surely get the answer to your confusion.

What is online Quran learning?

Learning the Quran online is where you take your Quran lessons in an internet-based environment instead of a traditional Quran learning institution.

Is online Quran learning better than traditional Quran learning? 

Both the methods have their pros and cons but generally speaking, overall, learning Quran online is better. It gives you flexibility in terms of your availability to attend your Quran classes. Other benefits include efficiency, better time management, personal level interaction with your Quran tutor, and many more.

When does online Quran learning fail?

It fails when the student or the Quran tutor is not tech-savvy, they are hesitant to adopt the online learning environment. To learn more about the advantages and disadvantages of online Quran learning, visit Online Quran learning vs. Traditional Quran learning. (link to this article as href tag)

What are the types of online Quran learning?

There are two types of online Quran learning environments: synchronous and asynchronous.

 

Synchronous: The dictionary meaning of ‘synchronous’ is occurring or existing at the same time.

 

Synchronous Quran learning takes place in real-time. You will have to schedule a time and date that you and your Quran tutor will meet in a virtual classroom app, such as Skype. For this, You will need a webcam and microphone for audio and video capabilities. 

 

Generally, when we talk about the term ‘learn Quran online’, it is the synchronous Quran learning that we are referring to. 

What are the benefits of Synchronous Quran learning?

–> You and your Quran teacher can get immediate feedback from each other.

–> There is more personal level interaction for both.

–> With live supervision of the Quran teacher, the student gets an immediate cure for his confusion.

When does online Quran learning fail?

It fails when the student or the Quran tutor is not tech-savvy, they are hesitant to adopt the online learning environment.

 

To learn more about the advantages and disadvantages of online Quran learning, visit Online Quran learning vs. Traditional Quran learning. (link to this article as href tag)

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Looking for the best Online Quran academies, read this article: Best Online Quran Academies in 2025 (cover best academy in the UK and EU)

Asynchronous: Unlike synchronous, the dictionary meaning of ‘asynchronous’ is not occurring or existing simultaneously.

Asynchronous Quran learning does not take place in real-time. You do not have to schedule any virtual meeting with your Quran tutor. Here your Quran teacher will provide you with the recorded video lectures and other helpful material. Now it is up to you to set your timeframes for learning, and they are not required to learn at specific time intervals in the presence of your Quran tutor.

What are the benefits of Asynchronous Quran learning?

–> You can learn Quran at your own pace and schedule.

–> Time management is easy for the student.

–> Since the recorded lectures are delivered after thorough editing, so the quality is better.

Looking for the best asynchronous Quran learning resources, read this article: Learn Quran Onlne for free in 2025 (cover best websites, best apps, and best youtube channels)

 

FAQs

Is Youtube an example of Asynchronous online Quran learning?

Youtube is an exampleof both synchronous as well as asynchronous online Quran learning. If the Quran lectures are recorded and uploaded on the Youtube channel, then it is asynchronous; else, if the Quran lectures are conducted on Youtube Live feature, then it is synchronous Quran learning activity.

How long does it take to learn to read Quran Online?

There is no specific answer to this question. It depends upon the efforts of the student and the Quran teacher that they put in this course of learning.

Can I learn Quran online myself?

Yes, you can do so by using the best asynchronous online Quran learning resources (give link of the article: Learn Quran Onlne for free in 2025 (cover best websites, best apps, and best youtube channels)). But, the learning quality would not be as good as it is in an asynchronous learning environment where you get your mistakes caught and corrected immediately. 

Can WhatsApp be used to take online Quran classes?

No, you cannot use WhatsApp for this purpose since the Quran tutor has to share his device screen with the student, whereas currently, WhatsApp does not offer this feature to its users.

What device shall I use to attend my Quran classes?

Better is the go with the bigger screen device. PC (desktop or laptop) and tablets are good to go with your online Quran classes.

How to select an online Quran Academy?

Almost all the online Quran academies offer free trial classes (link of my QIO trial page); attend them thoroughly and questions from their Quran tutors and see who satisfies you well. 

Read this article (link of 7 qualities of Best Online Quran Academies) before selecting an online Quran institute.

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